What we need is some sort of inclined plane that helps split things apart. Something like a...wedge!
Wedges have a pointed edge that makes it easier to push materials apart. Which end of the nail is easier to push into the cardboard? The flat end? Or the pointed wedge-shaped end? The wedge end helps push the cardboard fibers apart.
Wedges are all around us. The blade on an ice scraper is wedge-shaped. So are the blades on scissors and nail clippers. (Scissors and nail clippers are wedges attached to levers.)
Our front teeth are wedge-shaped so we can bite into apples! The blade of a shovel is a wedge that helps push the dirt apart, and the wedge-shaped tines of a fork get between your food and your plate.
Here is a really cute wedge...
We're making an In the Hands of a Child lapbook to record all the cool stuff we're learning about simple machines...
Hey, Mom! Aren't you using little wedges inside a lever there?
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